An improved semi-quantitative method for the estimation of aflatoxin M1 in liquid milk.
نویسندگان
چکیده
All methods for the estimation of aflatoxin M~ in milk involve extraction with organic solvents. In some methods, fresh milk or reconstituted powder is shaken with a suitable extractant so as to precipitate proteins and extract the toxin simultaneously, while in others a separate protein precipitant is used. In no method is protein precipitation complete, however, and at the extraction stage there is always a risk of emulsion formation. When this happens the analysis can become very prolonged and the recoveries poor. The present modification to the method of Roberts & Allcroft (1968) eliminates this risk, reduces the working time for the analysis and increases its overall sensitivity.
منابع مشابه
Determination of Aflatoxin M1 in Pasteurized Liquid and Powdered Milk Products Imported to Iran
Mycotoxins are the secondary metabolites of molds and have adverse effects on humans, animals, and crops, resulting in illnesses and economic losses. Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is a hepatocarcinogen found in the milk from animals that have consumed feeds contaminated with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Milk is a highly nutritious food and is a source of necessary macro- and micro-nutrients for the growth, devel...
متن کاملDetermination of aflatoxin M1 levels in raw milk samples using ELISA and high-performance liquid chromatography in Qazvin, Iran
Use of raw milk and dairy products containing aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) has led to concern inconsumers. The present study determined the AFM1 in raw cow's milk in Qazvinprovince. In this research, 170 raw cow's milk were collected from dairy farm, dairyfactories, milk collection centers, and milk supply centers in Qazvin province during coldseasons in 2013, and all samples were examined for AFM1. The...
متن کاملSurvey of Aflatoxin M1 in Pasteurized Milks of East Azarbaijan Province by HPLC Method
Background & objectives: Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites of fungi and one of the most important types of mycotoxins identified as a carcinogen for humans. The aim of this study was to determine the level of aflatoxin M1 in milk production of dairy factories in east Azerbaijan province by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Methods: In this study, 45 samples of pasteurized milk ...
متن کاملDetermination of Aflatoxin M1 in Pasteurized Milk Consumed in Kerman Province
Background & Aims: Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is a major metabolite of aflatoxin B1 detected in the milk of mammals that their foods have been contaminated with aflatoxins. Aflatoxins are a group of highly toxic metabolites produced by the common fungi Aspergillus flavus, A. parasiticus. They are among the most potent carcinogens found in foods. Considering its risk to the human health and high consum...
متن کاملFabrication of a Voltammetric Biosensor in Combination with Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay to Detect Aflatoxin M1 in Milks
Background and Objectives: Aflatoxin M1 is one the most important mycotoxin contaminants of milks. Various methods have been described to detect aflatoxins in milks, including chromatography, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colorimetry. Regarding high sensitivity of electrochemical sensor based methods, the aim of the present study was to fabricate an accurate sensitive voltametric biosen...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Food and cosmetics toxicology
دوره 13 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1975